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        <identifier>oai:hirosaki.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003904</identifier>
        <datestamp>2023-05-15T09:49:25Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Relationship of Observed Gait Deviations with Physical Functions and Walking Ability in Stroke Patients</dc:title>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName>Nagawa, Yonmi</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName>Tsushima, Eiki</jpcoar:creatorName>
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          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="NDC">490</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">医学</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">stroke</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">gait observation</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">gait deviation</jpcoar:subject>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Abstract">We conducted an observational gait assessment and examined the relationship of gait deviations with
physical function and walking ability. A total of 57 stroke patients admitted to a rehabilitation unit, who could walk
unaided or under close supervision, were enrolled in the study （37 men; 20 women; 62.2±11.2 years of age; elapsed
time since the onset of stroke: 90.9±39.9 days）. We combined and partially modified several assessment forms
used for gait evaluation. With regard to physical functions, we assessed: lower limb paralysis, sensory impairment,
lower limb spasticity, range of motion, lower limb muscle strength, lower limb weight-bearing, and standing balance.
We conducted a 10-meter walk test to assess patients’ walking ability. In order to identify variables that affect
the total gait assessment score, a multiple regression analysis was performed. The following parameters were
statistically associated with gait deviations: number of steps required to walk 10 meters（ standard partial regression
coefficient=0.68）, affected side hip abductor strength （–0.23）, ankle plantar flexor spasticity （0.18）, and maximum
weight-bearing rate on the unaffected side （0.16）. We established the relationship of gait deviations with physical function and walking ability.</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">弘前医学. 67, 2017, p.166-178</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher>弘前大学大学院医学研究科・弘前医学会</dc:publisher>
          <datacite:date dateType="Issued">2017-02-27</datacite:date>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">journal article</dc:type>
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          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="HDL">http://hdl.handle.net/10129/6017</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="URI">https://hirosaki.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/3904</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="NCID">AN00211444</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="ISSN">0439-1721</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle>弘前医学</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:volume>67</jpcoar:volume>
          <jpcoar:issue>2-4</jpcoar:issue>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>166</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>178</jpcoar:pageEnd>
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            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2018-03-13</datacite:date>
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