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  1. 90 被ばく医療総合研究所
  2. 90d 学術雑誌論文

Impact of intermittent high-dose radon exposures on lung epithelial cells: proteomic analysis and biomarker identification

http://hdl.handle.net/10129/0002001884
http://hdl.handle.net/10129/0002001884
b5c2f0be-0461-4707-beca-237b4aceb624
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
rraf010.pdf rraf010.pdf (926 KB)
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アイテムタイプ リポジトリ登録用アイテムタイプ(シンプル)(1)
公開日 2025-12-02
タイトル
タイトル Impact of intermittent high-dose radon exposures on lung epithelial cells: proteomic analysis and biomarker identification
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
著者 Subsomwong Phawinee

× Subsomwong Phawinee

en Subsomwong Phawinee

ja 弘前大学医学研究科 客員研究員

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Kranrod Chutima

× Kranrod Chutima

en Kranrod Chutima

ja 弘前大学被ばく医療総合研究所

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Sakai Yuna

× Sakai Yuna

en Sakai Yuna

ja 弘前大学被ばく医療総合研究所

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Asano Krisana

× Asano Krisana

en Asano Krisana

ja 弘前大学 大学院医学研究科 感染生体防御学講座 教授

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Nakane Akio

× Nakane Akio

en Nakane Akio

ja 弘前大学 大学院医学研究科 生体高分子健康科学講座 特任教授 (名誉教授)

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Tokonami Shinji

× Tokonami Shinji

en Tokonami Shinji

ja 弘前大学被ばく医療総合研究所 教授

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Lung cancer is the most prevalent cancer worldwide, and radon exposure is ranked as the second risk factor after cigarette smoking. It has been reported that radon induces deoxyribonucleic acid damage and oxidative stress in cells. However, the protein profile and potential biomarkers for early detection of radon-induced lung cancer remain unknown. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of intermittent high-dose radon exposure on lung epithelial cells, analyze protein profiles and identify potential biomarkers for diagnosis of radon-related lung cancer. Human lung epithelial cells (A549) were exposed to radon (1000 Bq/m3) for 30 min daily for 7 days. Cell viability was measured using the WST-1 assay, and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry proteomic analysis was performed. Differentially expressed proteins and gene ontology (GO) enrichment were analyzed. Our findings showed that intermittent high-radon exposure reduced A549 cell viability over time. Proteomic analysis identified proteins associated with stressed-induced apoptosis, mitochondrial adaptation, nuclear integrity and lysosomal degradation. These proteins are related to catabolism, stress response, gene expression and metabolic processes in the biological process of GO analysis. We highlighted specific proteins, including AKR1B1, CDK2, DAPK1, PRDX1 and ALHD2 with potential as biomarkers for radon-related lung cancer. In summary, intermittent high-dose radon exposure affects cellular adaptions of lung epithelial cells including stress-induced apoptosis, mitochondrial dysfunctions and immune regulation. The identified proteins may serve as diagnostic biomarkers or therapeutic targets for radon-related lung cancer.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Journal of Radiation Research

巻 66, 号 2, p. 107-114, 発行日 2025
関連情報
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1093/jrr/rraf010
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 0449-3060
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 1349-9157
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1093/jrr/rraf010
権利情報
権利情報 © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Japanese Radiation Research Society and Japanese Society for Radiation Oncology.
言語 en
権利情報
権利情報 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
言語 en
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
出版者
出版者 Oxford University Press
言語 en
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