@article{oai:hirosaki.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003659, author = {Kato, Chisato and Osanai, Tomohiro and Shibutani, Shuji and Hanada, Kenji and Okumura, Ken}, issue = {1/2/3/4}, journal = {弘前医学}, month = {Mar}, note = {application/pdf, Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 is known to exert benefi cial eff ects on the heart, but its source and function under hypoxia are unknown. We investigated the eff ect of hypoxia on IGF-1 expression and its role in the regeneration in the heart. Cardiac myocytes and fi broblasts obtained from neonate mice heart were cultured and exposed to hypoxia. mRNA of IGF-1, IGF-binding protein 3 (IGFBP3), and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) was measured by real-time PCR. In cardiac myocytes, IGF-1 mRNA was increased by 3.5±1.1 fold at 3 hours after hypoxia concomitantly with the increase in IGFBP3 and VEGF-A mRNA, and returned to the baseline at 24 hours. In contrast, IGF-1 mRNA in cardiac fi broblasts was unchanged by hypoxia, although VEGF-A mRNA was increased. To investigate the role of IGF-1 in the heart regeneration, we measured the gene expressions of stromal cell-derived factor-1( SDF-1), its receptor CXCR4, and matrix metalloproteinase( MMP)-14 related to cell homing. In cardiac myocytes, SDF-1 and MMP-14 mRNA were increased at 3 hours after hypoxia and tended to be positively correlated with IGF-1 mRNA. These suggest that hypoxia increases IGF-1 expression in cardiac myocytes, and this endogenous IGF-1 may exert benefi cial eff ects on regeneration in the heart., 弘前医学. 60(1/2/3/4), 2009, p.36-44}, pages = {36--44}, title = {Upregulation of Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Gene Expression in Cardiac Myocytes by Hypoxia : Mechanism for Its Cardioprotective Effect}, volume = {60}, year = {2009} }