@article{oai:hirosaki.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003670, author = {Sato, Hideaki and Sato, Masashi and Chiba, Makie and Ito, Kyoko and Ito, Koichi}, issue = {1}, journal = {弘前医学}, month = {Mar}, note = {The ability of murine allogeneic umbilical cord blood cells (UCBCs) to reconstitute the immune system was investigated. UCBCs obtained from fetuses of C57BL/6 (B6; H-2b) mice, which were transgenic for green fluorescent protein (GFP), were transplanted into RAG2 (-/-) BALB/c mice (H-2d). After transplantation, flow cytometric analysis revealed successful reconstitution of phenotypically mature GFP-positive immune cells of donor origin, including T cells, B cells, monocytes, and granulocytes in the peripheral blood of the recipient mice. Analysis of functional maturation of lymphocytes revealed that 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl-keyhole limpet hemocyanin (TNP-KLH) -immunized UCBC-transplanted recipients produced both TNP-specific IgM and IgG antibodies. These results indicated that the recipient mice were capable of mounting antibody responses to T-dependent antigens; further, Ig class switching from IgM to IgG confi rmed that both B cells and CD4+ helper T cells derived from allogeneic UCBCs were immunologically competent. Furthermore, mice transplanted with allogeneic UCBCs accepted skin grafts from both B6 and BALB/c mice. However, these chimeric mice completely rejected skin grafts from third party C3H/ HeJ (H-2k) mice, indicating the presence of functional CD8+ killer T cells as well as CD4+ helper T cells. In terms of potential clinical application, our results indicate that allogeneic UCBC transplantation can enable recovery of the normal immune system in recipients., 弘前医学. 61(1), 2010, p.35-45}, pages = {35--45}, title = {Reconstitution of the Immune System after Murine Allogeneic Umbilical Cord Blood Transplantation}, volume = {61}, year = {2010} }