@article{oai:hirosaki.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003801, author = {Yoshioka, Haruhiko and Hoshiai, Keita and Nakamura, Toshiya and Sato, Tatsusuke and Washiya, Kiyotada and Watanabe, Jun}, issue = {1}, journal = {弘前医学}, month = {Apr}, note = {Object: To investigate the usefulness of ultraviolet-microscopic spectroscopy (UV-MS) of unstained cells by liquid-based cytology (LBC) to objectively differentiate non-cancer from cancer cells. Study Design: Cultured cells were used as the sample cells: 100 non-cancer cells and 200 cancer cells. The sample measurement region was a 166.4-μm2 area in the nuclear region of sample cells. On UV-MS, data of 260, 280, 300, 320, and 340 nm were extracted from the transmittance spectrum of 260-350-nm ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths and analyzed. Result: At a 300-nm UV wavelength, transmittances in non-cancer and cancer cells were 79.7±5.0 and 64.1±5.0%, respectively, being signifi cantly lower in cancer cells (P<0.01). On discriminant analysis, a linear discriminant function: Z=0.61 x transmittance( 300 nm) - 44.02, was obtained. When the function value is positive and negative, the cell is judged as a cancer or non-cancer cell, respectively. The accuracy of this linear discriminant function was 96.3%, sensitivity was 98.0%, specifi city was 93.0%. Conclusions: UV-MS on unstained cells by LBC yields an objective value to discriminate non-cancer from cancer cells. Since LBC is a sample processing procedure which will be increasingly used in the future, we are planning to further investigate its applicability to clinical specimens based on this study., 弘前医学. 65, 2014, p.82-94}, pages = {82--94}, title = {Usefulness of Ultraviolet-Microscopic Spectroscopy on Unstained Cells by Liquid-Based Cytology for Objective Differentiation between Non-Cancer from Cancer Cells}, volume = {65}, year = {2014} }