{"created":"2023-05-15T09:04:02.290611+00:00","id":5042,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"22cdaf59-f21c-41cc-9b5e-0a10f9e5539b"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"5042","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"5042"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:hirosaki.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005042","sets":["835:838:849"]},"author_link":["14004","14012","18568","18314","18572","18272","18577","18317","14020","18269","18312","18267"],"item_5_alternative_title_21":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Education of Professionalism by “Introduction to Clinical Medicine” for 1st Grade Medical Students."}]},"item_5_alternative_title_22":{"attribute_name":"タイトル（ヨミ）","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"プロフェッショナリズム ノ　カンヨウ　ヲ　シュダイ　ト　シタ　ショネンジ　キョウイク　カモク　リンショウ　イガク　ニュウモン　ノ　ココロミ"}]},"item_5_biblio_info_8":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2016-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"37","bibliographicPageStart":"31","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"11","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"21世紀教育フォーラム"}]}]},"item_5_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"【背景と目的】医学部1 年生に対し、入学後のモチベーションの低下を防ぎ、能動的な学習姿勢を修得させ、さらに医師のプロフェッショナリズムを涵養する教育方法は、未だ確立されたものがあるとは言い難い。本学では1 年次に「臨床医学入門」の授業を通年で行なって、この問題への対応に努めており、本稿では本科目の全体像について報告する。【対象と方法】1 年次学生を対象とし、平成21年度より開講している科目「臨床医学入門」は毎週水曜の午後行われる。教育方法は講義、実習、演習（ワークショップ）など多岐にわたる。授業内容としては、（1）「こんな医師になりたい」をテーマに作文を書き、同級生全員の前で自己紹介を兼ねて発表、（2）「患者さんの願いと医師が果たすべき役割」をテーマとしたワークショップ、（3）「弘前大学医学部の歩みとこれから」の講義、（4）アーリーエクスポージャー、（5）地域医療の最前線の医師による講義「現場の医療を知ろう」、（6）コミュニケーション実習「模擬患者さんと話してみよう」、（7）地元について知る講義「津軽学」、（8）まとめのワークショップ、などから成っている。これらの教育内容はいずれも、Intrapersonal professionalism、Interpersonalprofessionalism、Public professionalismの涵養に通じるものである。これらは医師になる者の基本であり、特に本学学生の約半数を占める地域枠入学者のPublic professionalismの修得は重視されている。【結論】プロフェッショナリズムの涵養に焦点を当てた初年次教育は、長期的な効果が期待できる。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_5_description_7":{"attribute_name":"引用","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"21世紀教育フォーラム, 11，2016, p.31-37","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_5_full_name_2":{"attribute_name":"著者(ヨミ)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18314","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"カトウ, ヒロユキ"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18269","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"マツタニ, ヒデヤ"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"18572","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"コバヤシ, タダシ"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"14012","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"オオサワ, 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Hiroshi"}]}]},"item_5_publisher_35":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"弘前大学21世紀教育センター"}]},"item_5_radio_42":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_radio_item":"Article"}]},"item_5_source_id_11":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12137267","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_5_subject_19":{"attribute_name":"日本十進分類法","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"377","subitem_subject_scheme":"NDC"}]},"item_5_subject_23":{"attribute_name":"NIIサブジェクト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"教育・教育学","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_5_text_4":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"弘前大学大学院医学研究科総合診療医学"},{"subitem_text_value":"弘前大学大学院医学研究科総合診療医学"},{"subitem_text_value":"弘前大学医学部附属病院総合診療部"},{"subitem_text_value":"弘前大学医学部附属病院総合診療部"},{"subitem_text_value":"General Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine"},{"subitem_text_value":"General Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine"},{"subitem_text_value":"Department of General Medicine, Hirosaki University Hospital"},{"subitem_text_value":"Department of General Medicine, Hirosaki University Hospital"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"加藤, 博之"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"松谷, 秀哉"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"小林, 只"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"大沢, 弘"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2018-03-14"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"21SeikiForum_11_31.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"378.4 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