@article{oai:hirosaki.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005295,
 author = {木村, 緑 and 倉内, 静香 and 徳田, 糸代 and 沢田, かほり and 駒目, 瞳 and 小笠原, 悠 and 浜野, 学 and 福井, 真司 and 中路, 重之 and kimura, Midori and Kurauchi, Shizuka and Tokuda, Itoyo and Sawada, Kaori and Komame, Hitomi and Ogasawara, Yu and Hamano, Manabu and Fukui, Shinji and Nakaji, Shigeyuki},
 issue = {2-4},
 journal = {弘前医学},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {社会生活活動は習慣化した行動であり，身体および認知機能を使う活動であるため認知機能に影響を及ぼしている可能性がある．そこで本研究は社会生活活動である対人交流と生活時間に着目し，認知機能との関連を検討した．2015年「岩木健康増進プロジェクト」に参加した563名を対象に，認知機能をMMSE で測定し，重回帰分析とグラフィカルモデリングで因子間の関連と影響構造の分析を行った．男性の50歳～64歳でMMSE と「スポーツ」「テレビ・ラジオ・新聞・雑誌」「休養・くつろぎ」が正の相関，65歳以上では関連がなかった．女性の50歳～64歳で「育児」が正の相関，「食事」「睡眠」が負の相関，65歳以上では「月に1 回以上会う家族・親戚」が正の相関を示した．男性では中年期からスポーツや余暇活動を積極的に行い，認知予備力を高めていく事が重要であり，女性は対人交流の機会を増やし，それらを介して心理的安寧や身体的活動性を高めていく事が重要と考えられた．
　The social life activity is a habitual behavior, which involves physical and cognitive functions. Therefore,
there is a possibility that the social life activity has an effect on cognitive functions. In this study, we focused on
personal interaction and daily schedule as the social life activities, so as to examine the relationship between social life activity and cognitive function. The Subjects of this investigation were 563 adults who participated in the Iwaki Health Promotion Project 2015. Their cognitive functions were measured by MMSE, moreover relationships and influence structure of factors were analyzed by using the multiple regression analysis and graphical modeling. As a result, MMSE in males between 50 to 64 years of age was positively correlated with "sports", "TV · radio · newspaper · magazine" and "rest and relaxation" . However, no correlations were found in 65 years and older. MMSE in females between 50 to 64 years of age showed a positive correlation with "child rearing", however, negative correlations with "meals" and "sleep". For older females（ age of 65 years and over）, MMSE was positively correlated with "seeing family members more than once a month". Therefore, it is important for males to positively engage in sports and leisure activities from the middle age in order to raise the cognitive reserve power, and for females to have more opportunities for personal interactions in order to improve the psychological well-being and to increase physical activity.},
 pages = {142--156},
 title = {一般住民における認知機能と社会生活活動との関連 : 岩木健康増進プロジェクトでの検討},
 volume = {68},
 year = {2018}
}