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A Longitudinal Study of CogEvo's Prediction of Cognitive Decline in Older Adults
http://hdl.handle.net/10129/0002000723
http://hdl.handle.net/10129/000200072385054240-d3e3-42e2-9fbb-146391a3c314
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本文 (1.6 MB)
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内容要旨 (237 KB)
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審査要旨 (175 KB)
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| Item type | リポジトリ登録用アイテムタイプ（シンプル）(1) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2025-01-07 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | A Longitudinal Study of CogEvo's Prediction of Cognitive Decline in Older Adults | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | CogEvo | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | cognitive decline | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | computer-based screening device | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | dementia | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | UDC | |||||||
| 主題 | mild cognitive impairment | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||
| 著者 |
一井, 定信
× 一井, 定信
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| 抄録 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
| 内容記述 | The predictive abilities of computer-based screening devices for early cognitive decline (CD) in older adults have rarely been longitudinally examined. Therefore, this study examined the ability of CogEvo, a short-duration, computer-based cognitive screening device requiring little professional involvement, to predict CD among community-dwelling older adults. We determined whether 119 individuals aged ≥ 65 years living in Japanese rural communities who scored ≥ 24 on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) at baseline developed CD by annually administering the MMSE to them. CD was defined as an MMSE score of ≤23. At baseline, the overall CogEvo judgment grade, with lower grades indicating better cognitive function, was calculated from the results of various cognitive tasks. Over 2 years, 10 participants developed CD. Participants with grades of 4 had a higher percentage of CD cases than those with grades of ≤3 (p < 0.01). This relationship remained significant after controlling for possible confounders, including the MMSE score at baseline. The sensitivity and specificity of the CogEvo grade cutoff of 4 were 50.0% and 93.6%, respectively. In conclusion, CogEvo may be an efficient tool for identifying individuals at a high risk for dementia. The possibility of missing CD cases should be considered when using CogEvo for screening. | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Author: Sadanobu Ichii, Hikaru Oba, Yoshikuni Sugimura, Yichi Yang, Mikio Shoji, Kazushige Ihara | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Citation: Healthcare, 12(14):1379, 2024 Jul 10 | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Healthcare 巻 12, 号 14, p. 1379, 発行日 2024-07-10 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | EISSN | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2227-9032 | |||||||
| DOI | ||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.3390/healthcare12141379 | |||||||
| 権利情報 | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 権利情報 | © 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). | |||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||
| 出版者 | MDPI | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||
| 学位名 | 博士（医学） | |||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 11101 | |||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | 弘前大学 | |||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2024-09-30 | |||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第2298号 | |||||||
